Category: LANDSCAPES

THE URBAN AGRICULTURE SITE

The size of urban agriculture sites in Cuba relates both to their location in the city and the type of urban agriculture practised (see Table 17.1 and Chapter 16). Organoponicos populares are the most visible type of urban agriculture, although not the largest by total area or output. They are high yield urban market gardens, […]

URBAN AGRICULTURE AT THE CITY SCALE

Urban agriculture sites tend to be found on the urban fringe and in the city centre adjacent to major through roads, see Figure 17.1. Local conditions alter the relative distribution of urban agriculture. As density of inhabitation increases, for example as found in Havana, so city centre agriculture dimin- О Urban area = Road/pathway Cuban […]

LABORATORY FOR URBAN. AGRICULTURE

Andre Viljoen and Joe Howe The extent, infrastructural support for, and reliance placed upon urban agriculture in Cuba, means that it provides a rich source of information for the study of urban agriculture (Bourque and Canizares, 2000), (Caridad Cruz and Sanchez Medina, 2003). As such it may be considered a laboratory in which to observe […]

CONCLUSIONS

In Cuba the urban agriculture model implemented matches the crisis model described by Deelstra and other authors. The driving forces were the economi­cal difficulties derived from the drastic modification of economic relationships. After the crisis an alternative model was pursued and within it urban agriculture was identified early on as a means to ensure food […]

THE EXPERIENCE OF THE 1990s

In 1991, through a strong information campaign, Havana’s city government encouraged the city’s population to use every single piece of open space in order to produce food for direct consumption. This generated an immediate response and several forms of exploitation of the open spaces within the urban frame but also of available areas within pro­ductive, […]