Category: The History of Furniture Construction

Groups of Furniture According to Technology

By creating a division of furniture according to the technological characteristics, one should keep in mind both the variety of used machining processes and the types of materials used, as well as methods of finishing visible surfaces. Technologies of manufacturing furniture can be brought together into four main groups: machine cutting, machine bending, weaving, and […]

And Construction

The characteristics of form and construction of the furniture piece are determined on the basis of spatial organisation of form, interconnection of main structural com­ponents and architectural structure of the product. Depending on the spatial orga­nisation of the form, i. e. from the spatial distribution of individual elements of the furniture piece, three basic schemes […]

Groups of Furniture According to Their Functionality

In terms of functionality, furniture can be divided into the following groups: • for sitting and lounging, • for reclining, • for working and eating meals, • for learning, • for storage, • multifunctional furniture and • complementary furniture. Each of the given groups is characterised by specific properties and requirements: • of exploitation, that […]

Groups of Furniture According to Their Purpose

In terms of purpose, i. e. the conditions and nature of use, furniture can be divided into three distinct groups. For furnishing: • offices and public buildings (office furniture, school furniture, dorm furniture, hotel furniture, cinema furniture, hospital furniture, canteen furniture, common room furniture, etc.), • residential rooms in multi-family and free-standing buildings (flat furniture, […]

Classification and Characteristics of Furniture

2.1 Characteristics of Furniture Furniture is objects of applied arts intended for mobile and permanent furnishing of residential interiors. Among other things, it serves for storage, work, eating, sitting, lying down, sleeping and relaxing. Furniture can be used individually, in suites or sets. A furniture suite (Fig. 2.1) is a collection of articles, often of […]