What has been discovered about the social value of nature to the people of the East Midlands of England?
Category: Wild Urban Woodlands
Questionnaire survey
The questionnaire data was collected at 16 different sites around the east Midlands. The selection was made from a candidate list provided by members of the East Midlands Regional Biodiversity Action Forum and selected to represent a geographical spread and a spectrum from the “wild” to the “urban”. These included sites in the Peak District […]
Focus groups
The main purpose of the focus group research was to gain a qualitative insight into the ways in which people value nature in the study area, and to inform the questionnaire survey designed to cover a wider geographical area. The location of each group and potential target populations (namely the general public but, in particular, […]
Results
Scoping meeting A number of themes emerged from the meeting. Many people shared similar concerns and opinions regarding the subject of the study. Most expressed the view that there is not a single definition of nature, as it depends on a person’s educational, ethnic and cultural background. However, they all agreed that the definition of […]
Methodology
The approach used in this research can be described as “user-led” and was based on Personal Construct Theory (Kelly 1955) and the use of Facet Theory (Canter 1977; Shye 1978; Shye et al.1994; Borg and Shye 1995) in the development of the questionnaire. This approach typically starts by exploring issues with members of the public, […]
Nature for People: The Importance of Green Spaces to Communities in the East Midlands of England
Simon Bell OPENspace Research Centre, Edinburgh College of Art Introduction Organisations involved with nature protection or the conservation of biodiversity are generally interested in wildlife and in meeting the requirements of legislation on biodiversity. Recently, organisations such as English Nature, the government agency responsible for biodiversity protection in England, have been given responsibility to obtain […]
Lovely and wild?
The demands placed on urban nature – as was made clear by the questioning – are different from those placed on nature outside of the city. Urban nature is its own form of nature, which cannot compete with “nature outside”. It makes its own demands and is placed in an urban context. Its special character […]
Wilderness in the city
A special and contentious form of urban nature is represented by so-called spontaneous or ruderal vegetation, as can be found in abandoned areas, for example. There have been urban abandoned areas and spontaneous vegetation, in principle, ever since there have been cities, briefly as an interval between two uses. They have existed more extensively and […]
Protecting urban nature?
The participants in the group discussions were asked to evaluate various forms of urban nature in terms of how worthy they were of protection and to prioritise them (see Fig. 2). The participants answered that there should be nature in the city and it should also be protected (from development,commercial use). The large integrated parks […]
What is perceived as urban nature?
This was the central question of the group discussions, which ran through the discussions like a leitmotif. The following ideas have been compressed from the wide range of responses and represent perceptions of urban nature: 1. Everything green in the city … the Auwald (in general “lowland forest”, but more specifically the “Leipzig Auwald”), parks, […]