Although a stamp is often confused with a signature, it actually has nothing to <lo with it. I’a i from being an indication of authorship of an artist proud of his work, such as the signature of a painter or sculptor, the stamp was merely an obligatory mark for every Parisian master ebeniste The statutes […]
Category: FRENCH FURNITURE MAKERS
GLOSSARY OF FRENCH TERMS
{including imported ones) but who could not produce them himself. N larqucierie: I k-corative veneer of exotic woods, sometimes stained, or other materials in contrasting colours and shapes ap|>lied to the carcase of furniture. The design was first stuck to the wood, and the different l>aits were cut mit by hand with a fine marquetry […]
GLOSSARY OF FRENCH TERMS
Armoirc: T. ill cupboard. with hinged doors, containing shelves or drawers Has d’armoire: Low cupboard. not as deep as a commode a portes Bihlioilu-quc: Bookcase of any size with either glazed or wire mesh doors, the mesh sometimes hacked with silk. Hois de bout: Wood cut across the gram, the grain being user! in marquetry […]
EXOTIC WOODS OR BOIS DES il. ES’
Amaranih (purplcwood) comes from Brazil or Dutch Guiana; it was user! for veneering from the time of l. oms XIV and even sometimes in solid wood. Very fashionable at the beginning of the eighteenth century, it was fnxpicntly used as a plain veneer on commodes and bureaux plats. Later it was used to form a […]
MOLITOR. 1755-1833: MASTER 1787
Bernard Molitor was born in Betxdorf in Luxembourg and settled while still very young in Paris, certainly before 1778. In that year he is mentioned in the Petites Affichcs advertising a product to kill bugs. At the time he was established at the Arsenal where he subleased a workshop. In 1782 he advertised ‘hand-warmers. . […]
STOGKEL
1743-1802; MASTER 1775 S tockel was of German origin and settled in Paris before 1769. On gaining his mastership he established himself in the rue de Charenton where he practised his craft until the Revolution, when he moved to 59 rue des Fosses-du-Temple. His stamp is found on furniture almost always in mahogany and in […]
ROBIERSCKY
1760-1822; ACTIVE 1788-92 Joseph
PAFRAT
d. 1794; MASTER 1785 jean-Georges
SCHWERDFEGER
ACTIVE c. 1760-90 V ery little is known of Jean-Ferdinand Schwerd – feger. an ebeniste of German origin, other than that he settled in Paris before 1760 (when he was recorded as witness at the marriage of Stumpff, one of his fellow ebenistes). He did not become a master until 1786. and stamped very little […]
SCHNEIDER
MASTER 1786 Born in Augsburg, Schneider settled in Paris at an unknown date; in the 1780s he was working as an independent artisan in the rue du Fau- bourg-Saint-Antoine. Under the name of Gaspard he supplied the Garde-Meuble Royal in October 1785 with a ‘veneered secretaire 47г pieds in length, the same proportions as one […]